
Portia Simpson MillerĮver since the capture of Jamaica by the English from the Spanish in 1655, the need for fortification became immediate because of the. Percival James PattersonĢ006 –2007: The Most Hon. Donald Sangsterġ972 – 1980: The Most Hon.

Sir Alexander Bustamanteġ967 (February - April): The Most Hon. Jamaica’s Prime Ministers since Independence However, in 1981 the subsequent Government reverted to the original 1969 decision that only the Governor-General who represents the Queen should be exempt from the ban on knighthood. The honour was created when the Government decided that the Governor-General should no longer accept personal knighthood or any knighthoods from the Queen of England. It carries the salutation 'Most Honourable'. In 1973 a special decoration was created - the Order of the Nation to be given to those who serve the nation as its Governor-General. Sir Clifford Campbell was Jamaica's first native Governor-General. 2009-Incumbent: His Excellency The Most Hon. 1957 – 1962: Sir Kenneth Blackburne (Governor).Jamaica’s Governors-General since Independence There is an independent civil society whose individuals join together voluntarily into groups with self-designated purposes to collaborate with each other through mechanisms of a system of representative government.
#JAMAICA PRIME MINISTER 2012 FREE#
The Commonwealth of Nations formerly described as the British Commonwealth or British Empire, is the name given collectively to all those territories which give allegiance to the British Crown or acknowledge the British Monarch as the symbol of their free association and as such the head of the Commonwealth.Ī parliamentary government is majority rule, equal rights for members to participate in the proceedings, protection of the right of the minority to be heard, and the orderly consideration of matters brought before the legislature.Ī democracy is a political system institutionalized under the rule of law. JAMAICA GAINED ITS INDEPENDENCE FROM BRITAIN IN 1962. There are also a number of independent candidates who have contested the general elections. There are, at present, three major political parties in Jamaica: the PEOPLE'S NATIONAL PARTY (PNP), the JAMAICA LABOUR PARTY (JLP), and the NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC MOVEMENT (NDM). The PRIME MINISTER of Jamaica is the leader of the elected majority party in the House of Representatives.

The official or constitutional Head of State is the GOVERNOR GENERAL, who is appointed by the monarch of Britain based on recommendation from the Prime Minister. Long-standing recurrent violence among powerful organized crime networks that are involved in illicit drug and arms trafficking (and are also affiliated with major political parties) is an ongoing problem.Jamaica is a member-state of the COMMONWEALTH OF NATIONS and is governed by PARLIAMENTARY DEMOCRACY. The international Financial Action Task Force placed Jamaica on a small list of countries requiring increased oversight to fix weaknesses in its anti–money laundering and anti–terrorism financing capabilities.

In August 2020, incumbent Prime Minister Andrew Holness was elected to his third nonconsecutive term in early elections, and his center-left Jamaica Labour Party won 49 of 63 parliamentary seats. The island gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1962. English planters seized Jamaica from Spain in 1655 and established a plantation economy based on slave labor.
